“25 or 6 to 4” by Chicago: A Timeless Rock Classic
When one thinks of Chicago, the iconic rock band, it’s hard not to immediately hear the electrifying guitar riffs and powerful horn sections that have defined their sound for decades. Among their most enduring hits, “25 or 6 to 4” stands out not just for its musicality but also for its enigmatic title and lyrics. Released as a single in June 1970, this song swiftly climbed the charts, reaching number 4 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 7 on the UK Singles Chart. It marked Chicago‘s first foray into the top five in the US, solidifying their place in rock history.
Robert Lamm, one of the founding members of Chicago, wrote “25 or 6 to 4”. He crafted this masterpiece on a twelve-string guitar that was missing two strings, adding to the song’s unique sound. The lyrics, penned in a single day, reflect Lamm’s struggle to write a song in the early hours of the morning. The title itself is a cryptic reference to the time: 25 or 26 minutes before 4 a.m., a phrase that has led to countless interpretations over the years.
The song opens with a compelling guitar riff that has been likened to other classic rock progressions. This descending five-chord pattern has become one of rock’s most recognizable and has influenced numerous artists, including Green Day, whose “Brain Stew” bears a striking resemblance to Chicago‘s hit. Music critics like Andy Hermann of LA Weekly have dissected this riff, noting its similarity to the chord progressions in Led Zeppelin’s “Babe I’m Gonna Leave You” and George Harrison’s “While My Guitar Gently Weeps.”
The original recording of “25 or 6 to 4” features a searing electric guitar solo by Terry Kath, complete with a wah-wah pedal, and a vocal performance by Peter Cetera that is both haunting and powerful. Remarkably, Cetera delivered this vocal line while his jaw was still wired shut after a brutal attack at a baseball game. This feat of perseverance adds a layer of grit and determination to the song’s already intense delivery.
Despite its success, “25 or 6 to 4” faced its share of controversy. In 1970, Singapore banned the song due to alleged drug references—a claim that many fans and critics have dismissed as a misinterpretation of the song’s abstract lyrics. This ban extended to later albums featuring the track but was eventually lifted in 1993, allowing a new generation to experience Chicago‘s classic.
Over the years, “25 or 6 to 4” has remained a staple in Chicago‘s live performances, as well as in Peter Cetera‘s solo sets. An updated version of the song was recorded for their 1986 album “Chicago 18,” featuring new band member Jason Scheff on lead vocals. This version reached number 48 on the US chart, proving the song’s enduring appeal.
In 2016, the band’s former drummer Danny Seraphine reunited with Chicago to perform “25 or 6 to 4” at their induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, a fitting tribute to a song that has left an indelible mark on rock music.
“25 or 6 to 4” is more than just a song; it’s a testament to Chicago‘s musical ingenuity and their ability to captivate audiences with their distinctive sound. Whether it’s the enigmatic title, the compelling guitar riffs, or the powerful vocals, this song continues to resonate with listeners, old and new, ensuring its place in the annals of rock history.
Music Legend